Mottram, N.J., McKay, G., Brown, C.V. ORCID: 0000-0002-1559-3238, Russell, C.T., Sage, I.C. and Tsakonas, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-7342-3405, 2016. Flow-induced delayed Freedericksz transition. Physical Review E, 93 (3), 030701(R). ISSN 2470-0045
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Abstract
We demonstrate that a compact manometer experiment allows direct observation of a delay to the classical electric-field-induced Freedericksz transition produced by flow in a highly dispersive nematic liquid crystal layer. The Ericksen-Leslie equations are used to show that a flow aligning torque generated in the nematic layer under Poiseuille flow competes with the orthogonal electric-field reorientation torque. This model fully reproduces the experimental results using only self-consistently determined viscosity values, and predicts a more generally applicable expression for the dependence of the delay Ec∝√ζ/Δχe on the shear rate ζ and on the electric susceptibility anisotropy Δχe.
Item Type: | Journal article | ||||
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Publication Title: | Physical Review E | ||||
Creators: | Mottram, N.J., McKay, G., Brown, C.V., Russell, C.T., Sage, I.C. and Tsakonas, C. | ||||
Publisher: | American Physical Society | ||||
Date: | 15 March 2016 | ||||
Volume: | 93 | ||||
Number: | 3 | ||||
ISSN: | 2470-0045 | ||||
Identifiers: |
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Divisions: | Schools > School of Science and Technology | ||||
Record created by: | Jonathan Gallacher | ||||
Date Added: | 25 Jul 2016 09:30 | ||||
Last Modified: | 04 Feb 2022 14:37 | ||||
URI: | https://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/28183 |
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