Geochemistry of reduced inorganic sulfur, reactive iron, and organic carbon in fluvial and marine surface sediment in the Laizhou Bay region, China

Sheng, Y., Sun, Q., Shi, W., Bottrell, S. and Mortimer, R. ORCID: 0000-0003-1292-8861, 2015. Geochemistry of reduced inorganic sulfur, reactive iron, and organic carbon in fluvial and marine surface sediment in the Laizhou Bay region, China. Environmental Earth Sciences, 74 (2), pp. 1151-1160. ISSN 1866-6299

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Abstract

Understanding the geochemical cycling of sulfur in sediments is important because it can have implications for both modern environments (e.g., deterioration of water quality) and interpretation of the ancient past (e.g., sediment C/S ratios can be used as indicators of palaeodepositional environment). This study investigates the geochemical characteristics of sulfur, iron, and organic carbon in fluvial and coastal surface sediments of the Laizhou Bay region, China. A total of 63 sediment samples were taken across the whole Laizhou Bay marine region and the 14 major tidal rivers draining into it. Acid volatile sulfur, chromium (II)-reducible sulfur and elemental sulfur, total organic carbon, and total nitrogen were present in higher concentrations in the fluvial sediment than in the marine sediment of Laizhou Bay. The composition of reduced inorganic sulfur in surface sediments was dominated by acid volatile sulfur and chromium (II)-reducible sulfur. In fluvial sediments, sulfate reduction and formation of reduced inorganic sulfur were controlled by TOC and reactive iron synchronously. High C/S ratios in the marine sediments indicate that the diagenetic processes in Laizhou Bay have been affected by rapid deposition of sediment from the Yellow River in recent decades.

Item Type: Journal article
Publication Title: Environmental Earth Sciences
Creators: Sheng, Y., Sun, Q., Shi, W., Bottrell, S. and Mortimer, R.
Publisher: Springer
Place of Publication: Heidelberg, Germany
Date: 2015
Volume: 74
Number: 2
ISSN: 1866-6299
Identifiers:
NumberType
10.1007/s12665-015-4101-8DOI
Divisions: Schools > School of Animal, Rural and Environmental Sciences
Record created by: EPrints Services
Date Added: 09 Oct 2015 09:54
Last Modified: 09 Jun 2017 13:13
URI: https://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/4606

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