How does denial, minimization, justifying, and blaming operate in intimate partner abuse committed by men: a systematic review of the literature

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Smyth, M.R., Teicher, S. ORCID: 0000-0001-6783-2256 and Wilde, D.J. ORCID: 0000-0001-7416-4348, 2023. How does denial, minimization, justifying, and blaming operate in intimate partner abuse committed by men: a systematic review of the literature. Trauma, Violence, and Abuse. ISSN 1524-8380

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1177/15248380231196108

Abstract

Intimate partner abuse (IPA) is widespread, and denial, minimization, justifying, and blaming (DMJB) are common among people who have committed IPA. Views on the function of DMJB in IPA are mixed, often based on the theoretical standpoint of the authors. This systematic review brings together the knowledge of how distorted accounts operate in IPA committed by men. A systematic review of primary research related to DMJB in heterosexual men who have committed to IPA was conducted. In all, 31 papers were found to meet the inclusion criteria (adult, male-to-female abuse, in western culture, peer reviewed and published in English) and were quality appraised. Data were extracted and analyzed using narrative synthesis. The findings indicate the way DMJB operates in this group is complex. It can represent facilitators of abusive behavior, a way to protect the individual’s identity and self-esteem, and a tool men use instrumentally to achieve goals. Themes were present within and between studies highlighting the complex function of DMJB. A model representing the hypothesized intertwined function of DMJB for IPA is proposed. The limitations of the review are discussed and implications and recommendations for policy, practice, and future research are proposed.

Item Type:

Journal article

Publication Title:

Trauma, Violence, and Abuse

Creators:

Smyth, M.R., Teicher, S. and Wilde, D.J.

Publisher:

Sage

Date:

13 September 2023

ISSN:

1524-8380