Active control of the free surface of a rivulet of a nematic liquid crystal with an electric field

Bhadwal, A. ORCID: 0000-0002-6700-2604, Cousins, J., Mottram, N., Wilson, S., Duffy, B., Sage, I. and Brown, C. ORCID: 0000-0002-1559-3238, 2024. Active control of the free surface of a rivulet of a nematic liquid crystal with an electric field. Physical Review Fluids, 9 (6): 064002. ISSN 2469-990X (Forthcoming)

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Abstract

Active control of a rivulet of a nematic liquid crystal is achieved by local modification of the effective viscosity with an applied electric field. Specifically, using the nematic 5CB, control of the free surface of the rivulet is achieved through manipulation of the effective viscosity induced by the competition of moments due to viscous shear stress alignment and electric field alignment. The experimentally observed dependencies of the rivulet height on the volume flux and the strength of the applied electric field are successfully captured by a theoretical model based on the Ericksen-Leslie equations.

Item Type: Journal article
Publication Title: Physical Review Fluids
Creators: Bhadwal, A., Cousins, J., Mottram, N., Wilson, S., Duffy, B., Sage, I. and Brown, C.
Publisher: American Physical Society
Date: 24 June 2024
Volume: 9
Number: 6
ISSN: 2469-990X
Identifiers:
NumberType
10.1103/PhysRevFluids.9.064002DOI
1894117Other
Rights: Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license.
Divisions: Schools > School of Science and Technology
Record created by: Laura Ward
Date Added: 14 May 2024 08:43
Last Modified: 02 Oct 2024 10:51
URI: https://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/51432

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