The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the relationship between physical activity levels and mental health in UK university students

Price, A.G. ORCID: 0009-0003-4457-8744, James, R.M. ORCID: 0000-0002-7119-3159, Hennis, P.J. ORCID: 0000-0002-8216-998X, Donaldson, J. ORCID: 0000-0003-3230-276X and Savage, M.J. ORCID: 0000-0003-2922-3681, 2024. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the relationship between physical activity levels and mental health in UK university students. Physical Activity and Health, 8 (1), 105–115. ISSN 2515-2270

[img]
Preview
Text
1911312_Savage.pdf - Published version

Download (1MB) | Preview

Abstract

Aim: Physical activity (PA) is widely acknowledged as a cost-effective strategy to support mental health in students. However, the COVID-19 pandemic’s disruptive influence raises questions about how the relationship between PA and student mental health may have evolved. Therefore, the present study explored this relationship before, during and after the pandemic.

Methods: A repeated cross-sectional design was employed with survey data collected annually (2019–2022) in term one (October) at an English university. Mental well-being was evaluated using the Short Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-being Scale and weekly moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) measured in 6,250 students. Pearson’s Product Moment Correlation tests were used to assess the correlation between mental well-being and MVPA for each year.

Results: There was a weak (r = 0.14–0.19, p < 0.001) positive correlation between mental well-being and MVPA for each year. This relationship was stronger for males compared to females in 2020 (Z = 1.02, p < 0.01) and 2022 (Z = 3.56, p < 0.001).

Conclusion: The consistent correlation between mental well-being and MVPA suggests that the pandemic did not alter the discernible link between the two variables, emphasising the importance of PA for student mental health even during unprecedented circumstances.

Item Type: Journal article
Publication Title: Physical Activity and Health
Creators: Price, A.G., James, R.M., Hennis, P.J., Donaldson, J. and Savage, M.J.
Publisher: Ubiquity Press, Ltd.
Date: 2024
Volume: 8
Number: 1
ISSN: 2515-2270
Identifiers:
NumberType
10.5334/paah.355DOI
1911312Other
Rights: © 2024 The Author(s). This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. See http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
Divisions: Schools > School of Science and Technology
Record created by: Melissa Cornwell
Date Added: 08 Jul 2024 09:10
Last Modified: 08 Jul 2024 09:10
URI: https://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/51706

Actions (login required)

Edit View Edit View

Views

Views per month over past year

Downloads

Downloads per month over past year