Tools
Tools
Bailey, DP, Broom, DR, Chrismas, BCR, Taylor, L, Flynn, E and Hough, J 
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6970-5779,
2016.
Breaking up prolonged sitting time with walking does not affect appetite or gut hormone concentrations but does induce an energy deficit and suppresses postprandial glycaemia in sedentary adults.
Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism, 41 (3), pp. 324-331.
ISSN 1715-5312
Preview |
Text
11579_Hough.pdf - Published version Download (1MB) | Preview |
Abstract
Breaking up periods of prolonged sitting can negate harmful metabolic effects but the influence on appetite and gut hormones is not understood and is investigated in this study. Thirteen sedentary (7 female) participants undertook three 5-h trials in random order: (i) uninterrupted sitting (SIT), (ii) seated with 2-min bouts of light-intensity walking every 20 min (SIT + LA), and (iii) seated with 2-min bouts of moderate-intensity walking every 20 min (SIT + MA). A standardised test drink was provided at the start of each trial and an ad libitum pasta test meal provided at the end of each trial. Subjective appetite ratings and plasma acylated ghrelin, peptide YY, insulin, and glucose were measured at regular intervals. Area under the curve (AUC) was calculated for each variable. AUC values for appetite and gut hormone concentrations were unaffected in the activity breaks conditions compared with uninterrupted sitting (linear mixed modelling: p > 0.05). Glucose AUC was lower in SIT + MA than in SIT + LA (p = 0.004) and SIT (p = 0.055). There was no difference in absolute ad libitum energy intake between conditions (p > 0.05); however, relative energy intake was lower in SIT + LA (39%; p = 0.011) and SIT + MA (120%; p < 0.001) than in SIT. In conclusion, breaking up prolonged sitting does not alter appetite and gut hormone responses to a meal over a 5-h period. Increased energy expenditure from activity breaks could promote an energy deficit that is not compensated for in a subsequent meal.
| Item Type: | Journal article |
|---|---|
| Publication Title: | Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism |
| Creators: | Bailey, D.P., Broom, D.R., Chrismas, B.C.R., Taylor, L., Flynn, E. and Hough, J. |
| Publisher: | NRC Research Press |
| Date: | 2016 |
| Volume: | 41 |
| Number: | 3 |
| ISSN: | 1715-5312 |
| Identifiers: | Number Type 10.1139/apnm-2015-0462 DOI |
| Divisions: | Schools > School of Science and Technology |
| Record created by: | Linda Sullivan |
| Date Added: | 19 Jul 2018 12:01 |
| Last Modified: | 19 Jul 2018 12:01 |
| URI: | https://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/34110 |
Actions (login required)
 |
Edit View |
Statistics
Views
Views per month over past year
Downloads
Downloads per month over past year
