Neuronal spike-train responses in the presence of threshold noise

Coombes, S, Thul, R, Laudanski, J, Palmer, AR and Sumner, CJ ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2573-7418, 2011. Neuronal spike-train responses in the presence of threshold noise. Frontiers in Life Science, 5 (3-4), pp. 91-105. ISSN 2155-3769

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Abstract

The variability of neuronal firing has been an intense topic of study for many years. From a modelling perspective it has often been studied in conductance based spiking models with the use of additive or multiplicative noise terms to represent channel fluctuations or the stochastic nature of neurotransmitter release. Here we propose an alternative approach using a simple leaky integrate-and-fire model with a noisy threshold. Initially, we develop a mathematical treatment of the neuronal response to periodic forcing using tools from linear response theory and use this to highlight how a noisy threshold can enhance downstream signal reconstruction. We further develop a more general framework for understanding the responses to large amplitude forcing based on a calculation of first passage times. This is ideally suited to understanding stochastic mode-locking, for which we numerically determine the Arnol'd tongue structure. An examination of data from regularly firing stellate neurons within the ventral cochlear nucleus, responding to sinusoidally amplitude modulated pure tones, shows tongue structures consistent with these predictions and highlights that stochastic, as opposed to deterministic, mode-locking is utilised at the level of the single stellate cell to faithfully encode periodic stimuli.

Item Type:	Journal article
Publication Title:	Frontiers in Life Science
Creators:	Coombes, S., Thul, R., Laudanski, J., Palmer, A.R. and Sumner, C.J.
Publisher:	Taylor & Francis
Date:	2011
Volume:	5
Number:	3-4
ISSN:	2155-3769
Identifiers:	Number Type 10.1080/21553769.2011.556016 DOI
Divisions:	Schools > School of Social Sciences
Record created by:	Jonathan Gallacher
Date Added:	13 Mar 2019 14:31
Last Modified:	13 Mar 2019 14:33
URI:	https://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/35993

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