Iliceto, P., Fino, E. ORCID: 0000-0002-5095-6014, Sabatello, U. and Candilera, G., 2014. Personality and suicidal ideation in the elderly: factorial invariance and latent means structures across age. Aging & Mental Health, 18 (6), pp. 792-800. ISSN 1360-7863
|
Text
1323902_Fino.pdf - Published version Download (429kB) | Preview |
Abstract
Objectives: Suicide among the elderly is a dramatic global health problem. Although fatal attempts are frequent in the elderly, research indicated that they rarely present long-term elaboration of suicidal ideation and communicate their intents. Consequently, risk factor detection and assessment are salient. Although evidence on the association between personality and suicidal ideation in young adults is accumulating, little is known about its relevance in the elderly. The purpose of the present study was to analyze the components of a measurement model that are invariant across young adults and older adults and then investigate the relations among dimensions of personality and suicide risk. We postulated a specific relation pattern a priori and tested the hypotheses statistically in order to examine the models for equivalency of the factorial measurement.
Method: We investigated 316 young adults and 339 older adults, who were administered self-report questionnaires to assess depression, hopelessness, alternative five-factor model of personality, and self–other perception.
Results: Multigroup confirmatory factor analyses were conducted, yielding a final model with excellent fit to the data. This model showed a similar pattern of associations between suicidal ideation and personality across both groups.
Conclusions: Although the elderly are exposed to specific life stressors associated with suicidal ideation, our findings suggest that the elderly and young adults may be similar on personality and psychopathology variables predicting suicidal ideation than previously hypothesized. Implications are provided for enhanced assessment and intervention of the elderly high in neuroticism, depression, hopelessness, and with negative self–other perception.
Item Type: | Journal article | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Publication Title: | Aging & Mental Health | ||||||
Creators: | Iliceto, P., Fino, E., Sabatello, U. and Candilera, G. | ||||||
Publisher: | Taylor and Francis | ||||||
Date: | 2014 | ||||||
Volume: | 18 | ||||||
Number: | 6 | ||||||
ISSN: | 1360-7863 | ||||||
Identifiers: |
|
||||||
Rights: | © 2014 Taylor & Francis. | ||||||
Divisions: | Schools > School of Social Sciences | ||||||
Record created by: | Linda Sullivan | ||||||
Date Added: | 13 May 2020 14:58 | ||||||
Last Modified: | 13 May 2020 14:58 | ||||||
URI: | https://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/39837 |
Actions (login required)
Edit View |
Views
Views per month over past year
Downloads
Downloads per month over past year