McErlain-Naylor, SA, Towler, H, Afzal, IA, Felton, PJ ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9211-0319, Hiley, MJ and King, MA,
  
2020.
Effect of racket-shuttlecock impact location on shot outcome for badminton smashes by elite players.
    
    Journal of Sports Sciences, 38 (21), pp. 2471-2478.
    
     ISSN 0264-0414
  
  
  
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Abstract
A logarithmic curve fitting methodology for the calculation of badminton racket-shuttlecock impact locations from three-dimensional motion capture data was presented and validated. Median absolute differences between calculated and measured impact locations were 3.6 [IQR: 4.4] and 3.5 [IQR: 3.5] mm medio-laterally and longitudinally on the racket face, respectively. Three-dimensional kinematic data of racket and shuttlecock were recorded for 2386 smashes performed by 65 international badminton players, with racket-shuttlecock impact location assessed against instantaneous post-impact shuttlecock speed and direction. Medio-lateral and longitudinal impact locations explained 26.2% (quadratic regression; 95% credible interval: 23.1%, 29.2%; BF10 = 1.3 × 10131, extreme; p < 0.001) of the variation in participant-specific shuttlecock speed. A meaningful (BF10 = ∞, extreme; p < 0.001) linear relationship was observed between medio-lateral impact location and shuttlecock horizontal direction relative to a line normal to the racket face at impact. Impact locations within one standard deviation of the pooled mean impact location predict reductions in post-impact shuttlecock speeds of up to 5.3% of the player’s maximal speed and deviations in horizontal direction of up to 2.9° relative to a line normal to the racket face. These results highlight the margin for error available to elite badminton players during the smash.
| Item Type: | Journal article | 
|---|---|
| Publication Title: | Journal of Sports Sciences | 
| Creators: | McErlain-Naylor, S.A., Towler, H., Afzal, I.A., Felton, P.J., Hiley, M.J. and King, M.A. | 
| Publisher: | Taylor & Francis | 
| Date: | 2020 | 
| Volume: | 38 | 
| Number: | 21 | 
| ISSN: | 0264-0414 | 
| Identifiers: | Number Type 10.1080/02640414.2020.1792132 DOI 1342934 Other | 
| Divisions: | Schools > School of Science and Technology | 
| Record created by: | Linda Sullivan | 
| Date Added: | 09 Jul 2020 15:30 | 
| Last Modified: | 14 Jul 2021 03:00 | 
| URI: | https://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/40201 | 
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