Rethinking reintegration in Nigeria: community perceptions of former Boko Haram combatants

Ike, TJ, Singh, D, Jidong, DE ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5034-0335, Murphy, S and Ayobi, EE, 2021. Rethinking reintegration in Nigeria: community perceptions of former Boko Haram combatants. Third World Quarterly. ISSN 0143-6597

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Abstract

Since the emergence of Boko Haram and its terrorist activities in Nigeria, policy initiatives have included deradicalisation and reintegration of former combatants to curtail extremism and bolster stability. Central to deradicalisation is the efficacy of reintegration programmes. While much emphasis is placed on recidivism as a basis for determining the efficacy of reintegration programmes, studies on how communities perceive the reintegration of deradicalised former combatants, and those labelled terrorists, are scarce. To address this issue of the quality of reintegration programmes, a qualitative method using semi-structured interviews was employed for this study. Twenty-four Christian and Muslim participants were recruited from Lagos and Plateau states in Nigeria. Thematic data analysis was deployed from a social identity theoretical framework. The study found perceived indifference and fear regarding the ability of former Boko Haram combatants to genuinely reform or repent from terrorist acts. The study therefore recommends the provision of context-specific counter-narratives that shift the perceived public fear of unrepentant former combatants to a more positive outlook. Such optimism can embrace reconciliation to aid the successful reintegration of former terrorist combatants into Nigerian communities.

Item Type:	Journal article
Publication Title:	Third World Quarterly
Creators:	Ike, T.J., Singh, D., Jidong, D.E., Murphy, S. and Ayobi, E.E.
Publisher:	Taylor & Francis
Date:	31 January 2021
ISSN:	0143-6597
Identifiers:	Number Type 10.1080/01436597.2021.1872376 DOI 1406317 Other
Divisions:	Schools > School of Social Sciences
Record created by:	Linda Sullivan
Date Added:	10 Feb 2021 10:17
Last Modified:	31 Jul 2022 03:00
URI:	https://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/42245

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