Independent effects of collocation strength and contextual predictability on eye movements in reading

Li, H, Warrington, KL ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3206-8002, Pagán, A, Paterson, KB and Wang, X, 2021. Independent effects of collocation strength and contextual predictability on eye movements in reading. Language Cognition and Neuroscience. ISSN 2327-3798

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Abstract

Collocations are commonly co-occurring word pairs, such as “black coffee”. Previous research has demonstrated a processing advantage for collocations compared to novel phrases, suggesting that readers are sensitive to the frequency that words co-occur in phrases. However, a further question concerns whether this processing advantage for collocations occurs independently from effects of contextual predictability. We examined this issue in an eye movement experiment using adjective-noun pairs that are strong collocations (e.g., “black coffee”) or weak collocations (e.g., “bitter coffee”), based on co-occurrence statistics. These were presented in sentences where the shared concept they expressed (e.g., coffee) was predictable or unpredictable from the prior sentence context. We observed clear effects of collocation strength, with shorter reading times for strong compared to weak collocations. Moreover, these effects occurred independently of effects of contextual predictability. The findings therefore provide novel evidence that a processing advantage for collocations is not driven by contextual expectations.

Item Type:	Journal article
Publication Title:	Language Cognition and Neuroscience
Creators:	Li, H., Warrington, K.L., Pagán, A., Paterson, K.B. and Wang, X.
Publisher:	Taylor & Francis
Date:	13 May 2021
ISSN:	2327-3798
Identifiers:	Number Type 10.1080/23273798.2021.1922726 DOI 1432368 Other
Divisions:	Schools > School of Social Sciences
Record created by:	Laura Ward
Date Added:	16 Jul 2021 15:59
Last Modified:	13 May 2022 03:00
URI:	https://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/43521

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