Surnames in adoption: (re)creating identities of belonging

Pilcher, J ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1864-1362, Flaherty, J ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0959-9518, Deakin-Smith, H ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6280-1397, Coffey, A and Makis, E, 2023. Surnames in adoption: (re)creating identities of belonging. Genealogy, 7 (4): 92. ISSN 2313-5778

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Abstract

Names are increasingly recognised in sociology as important routes for understanding family relationships, as well as familial and individual identities. In this article, we use qualitative ‘name story’ data to examine the meanings of surnames for adults who were adopted as a child and for adults who have adopted a child. Our findings suggest that adult adoptees and adopters can feel differently about surnames and how these connect them—or otherwise—to familial identities of belonging and to their own individual identities. Especially for adopters, shared surnames are understood as important for ‘family-making’ through the way they cement and display familial belonging. Adult adoptees’ feelings about belonging, birth surnames and adoptive surnames appeared more complicated and often changed over time. For some, adoption enabled a flexibility in the choice and use of different surnames. Cultures of patronymic and patrilineal surnaming meant that women adoptees and women adopters also faced an additional layer of complexity that shaped decisions made about surnames and family belonging. Through examining experiences of and feelings about family names in adoption, our article highlights the complexities of surname praxis in identity construction, adoptive family life and lineages.

Item Type: Journal article
Publication Title: Genealogy
Creators: Pilcher, J., Flaherty, J., Deakin-Smith, H., Coffey, A. and Makis, E.
Publisher: MDPI
Date: 21 November 2023
Volume: 7
Number: 4
ISSN: 2313-5778
Identifiers:
Number
Type
10.3390/genealogy7040092
DOI
1838154
Other
Rights: © 2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Divisions: Schools > School of Arts and Humanities
Schools > School of Social Sciences
Record created by: Jonathan Gallacher
Date Added: 24 Nov 2023 12:36
Last Modified: 24 Nov 2023 12:36
URI: https://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/50434

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