A novel charging management and security framework for the Electric Vehicle (EV) ecosystem

Hamdare, S, Brown, DJ ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1677-7485, Cao, Y, Aljaidi, M, Kumar, S, Alanazi, R, Jugran, M, Vyas, P ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8717-8471 and Kaiwartya, O ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9669-8244, 2024. A novel charging management and security framework for the Electric Vehicle (EV) ecosystem. World Electric Vehicle Journal, 15 (9): 392. ISSN 2032-6653

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Abstract

The EV charging network has witnessed significant growth in the UK in the last few years due to the net zero emission target of the government by 2030. The related literature in EV charging management mainly focuses on road-traffic-parameter-based optimization and lacks detail in terms of charging statistics and cyber–security-enabled charging management frameworks. In this context, this paper proposes a novel EV Charging Management and Security (EVCMS) framework using real-time charging statistics and an Open Charge Point Protocol (OCPP). Specifically, a system model for EVCMS is presented considering charging data management and security protocols. An EVCMS framework design is detailed, focusing on charging pricing, optimization, and charging security. The experimental implementation is described in terms of client–server and charge-box-based simulation. The performance of the proposed EVCMS framework is evaluated by considering different charging scenarios and a range of charging-related metrics. An analysis of results and comparative study attest to the benefits of the proposed EVCMS framework for enabling the EV charging ecosystem.

Item Type:	Journal article
Publication Title:	World Electric Vehicle Journal
Creators:	Hamdare, S., Brown, D.J., Cao, Y., Aljaidi, M., Kumar, S., Alanazi, R., Jugran, M., Vyas, P. and Kaiwartya, O.
Publisher:	MDPI AG
Date:	28 August 2024
Volume:	15
Number:	9
ISSN:	2032-6653
Identifiers:	Number Type 10.3390/wevj15090392 DOI 2478048 Other
Rights:	© 2024 by the authors. Published by MDPI on behalf of the World Electric Vehicle Association. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
Divisions:	Schools > School of Science and Technology
Record created by:	Laura Borcherds
Date Added:	01 Aug 2025 15:35
Last Modified:	01 Aug 2025 15:35
URI:	https://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/54109

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