“On an island alone”: the mental health and well-being of swimming coaches in the United Kingdom

McLoughlin, E ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3630-6055, Healy, L ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1372-7308, Johnston, J ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2954-5234 and Stanford, J ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8380-1804, 2026. “On an island alone”: the mental health and well-being of swimming coaches in the United Kingdom. The Sport Psychologist. ISSN 0888-4781

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Abstract

This project examined the mental health and well-being of swimming coaches in the United Kingdom. We explored the impact of work-place stressors and the satisfaction or thwarting of coaches’ basic psychological needs on mental ill-health, well-being, and burnout. Using a mixed-method design, 146 coaches across competitive levels completed an online questionnaire assessing symptoms of mental ill-health, well-being, burnout, stressors, basic psychological needs, and open-ended questions about their coaching experiences. Workload and (a lack of) work-life balance, feeling isolated, undermined, perceiving a lack of support, and the satisfaction or thwarting of basic psychological needs were key drivers for coaches’ symptoms of mental ill-health, well-being, and burnout. Coaches had limited awareness of support services. Findings highlight the need for multi-level interventions: at an individual level, improved mental health education, coping resources, and access to services; and at an organizational level, strategies to ensure manageable workloads and identify and support coaches at risk.

Item Type: Journal article
Publication Title: The Sport Psychologist
Creators: McLoughlin, E., Healy, L., Johnston, J. and Stanford, J.
Publisher: Human Kinetics
Date: 11 February 2026
ISSN: 0888-4781
Identifiers:
Number
Type
10.1123/tsp.2025-0065
DOI
2575419
Other
Rights: Accepted author manuscript version reprinted, by permission, from The Sport Psychologist, 2026, https://doi.org/10.1123/tsp.2025-0065. © Human Kinetics, Inc.
Divisions: Schools > School of Science and Technology
Record created by: Laura Borcherds
Date Added: 13 Feb 2026 11:53
Last Modified: 13 Feb 2026 11:53
URI: https://irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/55270

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